I-Echinacea: I-Herb njengeNxalenye yeSicwangciso seMpilo yaseBusika: UGqr Ross Walton, i-Immunologist kunye noMseki we-A-IR Clinical Research Company, uphonononga uphando lwezenzululwazi kwi-Echinacea herb kwaye uxoxe ngendlela efumaneka ngayo, imifuno enelayisensi ingaba luncedo kwaye ibe luncedo. . Indima yokusebenza kakuhle njengenxalenye yesicwangciso sempilo yasebusika.
I-Echinacea yimifuno enokufumaneka kwiishelufu ezininzi zeekhemesti kunye neevenkile zokutya okunempilo e-UK. Sithetha nje sinelayisensi e-UK njengeyeza lemveli lokuxhasa umzimba kunye nokuthomalalisa iimpawu zengqele kunye nomkhuhlane (umzekelo, umqala obuhlungu, ukhohlokhohlo, impumlo evuzayo, ukuxinana kweempumlo/isinus, ifiva). Ngaba lo myeza uyafumaneka kwa-SIYAFUNDA? Ngaba ukuhlala ne-COVID kuyanceda ekunciphiseni usulelo kunye nokusasazwa kweemeko ezidlulileyo, zangoku, kunye nekamva le-coronavirus, kunye nokunciphisa ubude kunye nobuzaza beempawu xa usulelekile?
Ubungqina be-echinacea buqhubeka buqokelela. Izifundo ezingaphezu kwama-30 eziphononongwe ngoontanga zixhasa ubungqina obukhulayo bokuba i-echinacea idlala indima yothintelo ekuthinteleni izehlo, ubunzima, kunye nobude beempawu zentsholongwane ebandayo kunye nomkhuhlane, kwaye uphando lwakutsha nje lubonisa ukuba lunokuba luthintelo olusebenzayo kuluhlu lwezifo. .
NgoSeptemba ka-2020, ilebhu yaseSpiez eSwitzerland yapapasha uphononongo kwiVirology Journal ebonisa ukuba isicatshulwa esitsha solwelo sisonke isityalo se-Echinacea purpurea sisebenza ngokuchasene nenani lee-coronavirus zabantu. Abaphandi baphanda nge-in vitro effect ye-Echinacea purpurea extract (Echinaforce®) kwi-HCoV-229E (uxinzelelo lwe-coronavirus olubangela ukubanda kwamaxesha onyaka), i-MERS-CoV, i-SARS-CoV-1 kunye ne-SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19).
Iziphumo zabonisa ukuba isicatshulwa se-Echinacea purpurea yayiyintsholongwane echasene ne-HCoV-229E kunxibelelwano oluthe ngqo kunye nokubekwa kwangaphambili kweemodeli zenkcubeko yeseli ye-organotypic. Ukongeza, i-MERS-CoV, kunye ne-SARS-CoV-1 kunye ne-SARS-CoV-2, zaye zenziwa ukuba zingasebenzi ngoqhagamshelwano oluthe ngqo kwiindawo ezifanayo zesicatshulwa.
Ezi ziphumo zibonisa ukuba i-echinacea extract inokudlala indima ekunciphiseni ukuphindaphinda kwe-coronavirus yabantu kwindlela yokuphefumula xa ilawulwa kwindlela yokuphefumula ephezulu kunye nendlela enika uqhagamshelwano oluthe ngqo kunye nentsholongwane; nangona kunjalo, ukulandelwa kobunzima besifo kunye nobude bexesha Imiphumo ayicacanga, kwaye uphando olongezelelweyo luyafuneka ukugqiba ngokupheleleyo imiphumo yokwenene yonyango.
Ukongezelela, elinye iphepha libonisa ukuba ukusetyenziswa kwe-antibiotics kunokuncipha ngenxa yokusetyenziswa kwe-echinacea ukunyanga umkhuhlane kunye nomkhuhlane. I-20 yepesenti yosulelo lomkhuhlane lukhokelela kwiingxaki, ngakumbi kubantu abadala kunye nabantu abanezigulo ezingapheliyo. Olu sulelo lwesibini luhlala lukhokelela kwiiholide ezinde kwaye, kwiimeko ezimbi kakhulu, ukulaliswa esibhedlele. Ukoyika iingxaki yeyona njongo iphambili kubasebenzi ngokubanzi ukuba bamisele amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane, kunye nokunyanzeliswa kwezigulane ukuba zinike amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane. Ukusetyenziswa ngokugqithisileyo kwamayeza okubulala iintsholongwane kuye kwakhokelela ekwandeni kwenani leebhaktheriya ezinganyangekiyo ngamayeza okubulala iintsholongwane, eziye zaba yingxaki enkulu yempilo yoluntu kwihlabathi liphela.
Inqaku lesithathu lamva nje laliyi-retrospective analysis yezifundo ezibini malunga nokuthintela i-echinacea kubantu abadala kunye nabantwana. Uphononongo lubonise ukuba abantu abafumana i-echinacea ngexesha lengqele kunye nexesha lomkhuhlane baye bafumana ukuncitshiswa kokuphindaphindeka kunye nobunzima bengqele, kunye nokuncipha okubonakalayo kwinani le-endemic coronaviruses. Oku kubonisa ukusebenza ngokuchasene nekoronavirus eqhelekileyo kwaye ngethemba iphinda ikhuphele kwi-SARS-CoV-2.
Ityala lokusebenzisa i-echinacea ukunyanga izifo eziphezulu zokuphefumla zikhule kakhulu kule minyaka mihlanu idlulileyo. Inani elonyukayo lezifundo zangaphambi kweklinikhi zijoliswe ekumiseleni iindlela ezisisiseko zokwenza izinto ezibonakala zinzima, ngelixa iimvavanyo zeklinikhi zifuna ukubonisa zonke izibonelelo ezibalulekileyo zeklinikhi.
Kwi-2012, abathathi-nxaxheba be-755 bathathe inxaxheba kwixesha elide kunye nelona likhulu leenyanga ze-4 zovavanyo lwe-prophylactic ye-Echinacea purpurea (i-extract ye-Echinaphora) eqhutywe yi-Common Cold Centre (Cardiff). Bobabini ukuphindaphinda kweengqele eziphindaphindiweyo kunye nobukhulu beempawu ezibandayo zehle nge-59%. Isidingo sokusetyenziswa kwezithomalalisi zeentlungu siphinde sehla ngaphezu kwesiqingatha. Iingqele ezimbalwa kunye neentsuku ezimbalwa ezineempawu ezibandayo. I-Echinacea iluncedo kakhulu kwabo basengozini yosulelo, njengabo banemikhuhlane engaphezu kwemibini ngonyaka, banoxinzelelo, balala kakubi, kwaye batshaya.
Uphando olwenziwa nguNjingalwazi uMargaret Ritchie ovela kwiYunivesithi yaseSt Andrews ugxininisa ukuba i-echinacea ihambelana neemfuno zomntu ngamnye: kubantu abanemveliso ephantsi ye-immune mediators, i-echinacea inefuthe elikhuthazayo, kwaye kubantu abanemveliso ephezulu ye-immune mediators, i-echinacea iyanciphisa iinkqubo zokuvuvukala. . abalamli abaxhasa impendulo yolawulo ephakathi. Idatha evela kwi-meta-analysis yezilingo ezintandathu zeklinikhi ezibandakanya amalungu angama-2458 eRoyal Society of Medicine ibonise ukuba i-echinacea extract yanciphisa kakhulu ukusuleleka ngokuphindaphindiweyo kokuphefumla, ngaloo ndlela kunciphisa umngcipheko we-pneumonia okanye i-bronchitis.
Ngoko, ngaba i-echinacea iyimpendulo? Ukongezelela, izifundo zeklinikhi ezilawulwa ngokupheleleyo, ezinkulu, ezisekelwe kuluntu ziyafuneka ukuze zibonise ngakumbi ukusebenza kwe-echinacea kunye nokwakha kwidatha ekhoyo ebonisa ukuba isicatshulwa siphumelele ekunciphiseni ukuphumelela kweengxaki ezinzulu zesibini ngokubhekiselele kwisifo kunye ne-antibiotic echazwe. Nangona kunjalo, esi senzo, kunye neepropathi ezibanzi ze-virucidal kunye ne-antiviral ye-echinacea extract, ukusebenza kwayo ngokuchasene noluhlu olubanzi lweentsholongwane zokuphefumla, kubandakanya uninzi lweentlobo ezibalulekileyo ze-SARS-CoV-2, kunye neprofayile yayo yokhuseleko ethandekayo, ibonelela ngesiseko esinamandla sayo. sebenzisa. kusetyenziswa ngeendlela zokugonya ezenziwe ngogonyo.
Ukufumana iziphumo ezilungileyo, amayeza e-OTC amayeza kufuneka aqulathe zonke iindawo zesityalo, njenge-EchinaforceEchinacea Extractukusuka Traditional Herbal Brand A.Vogel, equlathe fresh organic izityalo Echinacea kunye neengcambu. Kodwa ayizizo zonke iimveliso ze-echinacea ezenziwe ngokulinganayo, ngoko jonga iimveliso zemveli zemveli kunye nelogo ye-THR kwi-package, njengoko oku kuthetha ukuba ziye zavavanywa yi-UK Herbal Medicines Regulatory Agency (MHRA) ngomgangatho kunye nokhuseleko. kunye namayeza avunyiweyo okuphelisa iimpawu zengqele kunye nomkhuhlane.

Sijonge phambili ukusebenzisana nawe. Wamkelekile ukunxibelelana nathi ngalo naliphi na ixesha. Sikholelwa ukuba sinokuphumelela kwishishini!